AMH, or Anti-Müllerian Hormone, is commonly tested during fertility evaluations. Many women become anxious after seeing a low AMH level on their fertility report. However, low AMH does not automatically mean that pregnancy is impossible.
What Is AMH?
AMH is a hormone produced by small follicles in the ovaries. It is commonly used as a marker of ovarian reserve, which refers to the remaining pool of eggs in the ovaries.
Does Low AMH Mean Infertility?
Not necessarily.
A low AMH level may indicate a lower ovarian reserve, but it does not directly measure egg quality. Female age remains an important factor in fertility because egg quality generally declines with age.
Some women with low AMH can conceive naturally, while others may require fertility assistance depending on their overall reproductive health.
Why Is AMH Tested?
AMH can help fertility specialists assess ovarian reserve and anticipate how the ovaries may respond to fertility treatment.
However, AMH should be interpreted along with other factors, including age, menstrual history, ultrasound findings, ovulation, fallopian tube health, and the male partner's semen analysis.
What Should You Do If Your AMH Is Low?
Do not panic based on one test result. Discuss your AMH level with a fertility specialist. Depending on your age, fertility goals, and medical history, your doctor may recommend additional tests or discuss fertility treatment options.
FAQs
Can I get pregnant naturally with low AMH?
Yes. Low AMH does not automatically mean natural pregnancy is impossible.
Does AMH measure egg quality?
No. AMH is primarily associated with ovarian reserve rather than egg quality.
Is low AMH reversible?
AMH reflects ovarian reserve and should not be viewed simply as a condition that can be “reversed” through medication.
Dr. Chaudhary’s advice: AMH is one piece of the fertility puzzle. Your complete fertility assessment—not one number—should guide your next decision.